He whānui te kāwai o ngā pēke pepa, e kapi ana i ngā momo me ngā rauemi, ā, ko te pēke kei roto i te iti rawa he wāhanga pepa i roto i tōna hanganga ka taea te kī he pēke pepa. He whānuitanga ngā momo pēke pepa, ngā rauemi, me ngā momo.
I runga i ngā rauemi, ka taea te whakarōpū i ēnei hei: pēke pepa kātene mā, pēke pepa papa mā, pēke pepa pereti parahi, pēke pepa kraft, me ētahi i hangaia mai i ngā pepa motuhake.
Kāri Mā: He pakari, he matotoru, he pakari, he kaha te pahū, he maeneene hoki, he papatahi te mata o te kāri mā. Ko ngā matotoru e whakamahia whānuitia ana kei waenga i te 210-300gsm, ko te 230gsm te mea tino rongonui. He kanapa ngā tae o ngā pēke pepa kua tāia ki te kāri mā, ā, he tino pai te kakano pepa, he mea pai hei whiriwhiri mā te whakarite.
Pepa Parahi:
He tino maeneene, he ma hoki te mata, he mā, he maeneene, he kanapa hoki, ā, ka hoatu e te pepa parahi he pānga toru-ahu ki ngā whakairoiro me ngā whakaahua kua tāia. Kei te wātea mai i te 128-300gsm ngā matotoru, ka puta he tae kanapa, he tae kanapa pērā i te kātene mā, engari he iti ake te pakari.
Pepa Kraft Mā:
He kaha te pakaru, te pakari, me te kaha, ka tukuna e te pepa kraft mā te matotoru pumau me te ōritetanga o te tae. E ai ki ngā ture e aukati ana i te whakamahinga o ngā putea kirihou i roto i ngā hūpāmakete me te ia o te ao, inā koa i Ūropi me Amerika, ki ngā putea pepa hoa taiao hei whakahaere i te parahanga kirihou, he hoa taiao, kāore he paitini, ā, ka taea te hangarua te pepa kraft mā, i hangaia mai i te 100% penupenu rakau parakore. He nui te whakamahinga, ā, he maha hoki te whakamahinga kāore i pania mō ngā putea kakahu hoa taiao me ngā putea hokohoko papai. Ko ngā matotoru noa kei waenga i te 120-200gsm. Nā tōna āhua matte, kāore e pai mō te tā i ngā ihirangi me te uhi mangumangu matotoru.
Pepa Kraft (Parauri Tūturu):
E mōhiotia ana hoki ko te pepa kraft tūturu, he kaha te kume me te pakari, he tae parauri-kōwhai te nuinga o te wā. He tino pai te ātete ki te haehae, te kaha pakaru, me te kaha hihiri, ā, he whānuitia te whakamahinga mō ngā putea hokohoko me ngā envelopa. Ko ngā matotoru noa kei waenga i te 120-300gsm. He pai te pepa kraft mō te tā i ngā tae takitahi, takirua rānei, ngā hoahoa rānei me ngā kaupapa tae māmā. Ki te whakatauritea ki te kāri mā, te pepa kraft mā, me te pepa pereti parahi, ko te pepa kraft tūturu te mea tino ohanga.
Pepa Papa Ma, he hina te tuara: He mā, he maeneene te taha o mua o tēnei pepa, he hina hoki te tuara, e wātea ana i te nuinga o te wā i roto i ngā matotoru o te 250-350 karaka mita. He iti ake te utu i te kāri ma.
Kāri Pango:
He pepa motuhake he pango ngā taha e rua, e tohuhia ana e te kakano pai, te mangu tino, te pakari, te manawanui pai ki te takai, te mata maeneene me te papatahi, te kaha kume teitei, me te kaha pakū. Kei te wātea i roto i ngā matotoru mai i te 120-350gsm, kāore e taea te tā i te kāri pango me ngā tauira tae, ā, he pai mō te whakakikorua koura, hiriwa rānei, ka hua ake he putea tino ataahua.
I runga i ngā taha, te raro, me ngā tikanga hiri o te putea, e whā ngā momo putea pepa: ngā putea raro tuwhera kua tuia, ngā putea raro kokonga tuwhera kua pirihia, ngā putea tuia momo takirere, me ngā putea raro papatahi hexagonal kua pirihia momo takirere.
I runga i ngā āhua o te kakau me te kōhao, ka taea te whakarōpū i ēnei hei: NKK (ngā kōhao kua pokaia ki ngā taura), NAK (kāore he kōhao me ngā taura, kua wehea ki ngā momo kore-piko me ngā momo piko paerewa), DCK (ngā pēke kore-taura me ngā kakau kua tapahia), me BBK (me te arero me te kore kōhao kua pokaia).
I runga i ō rātou whakamahinga, ko ngā putea pepa ko ngā putea kakahu, ngā putea kai, ngā putea hokohoko, ngā putea koha, ngā putea waipiro, ngā reta, ngā putea ringaringa, ngā putea pepa ware pi, ngā putea pepa whakakikoruatia, ngā putea pepa whā-papa, ngā putea kōnae, me ngā putea rongoā. He rerekē ngā rahi me ngā matotoru o ngā whakamahinga rerekē, nō reira he mea nui te whakaritenga kia tutuki ai te whai huatanga o te utu, te whakaiti i ngā rauemi, te tiaki i te taiao, me te whai huatanga o te haumitanga a te kamupene, kia nui ake ai ngā taurangi.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-26-2024